Data accountability for public decisions

Public decisions increasingly run through data. IIBD makes those systems accountable.

IIBD is an independent Canadian not-for-profit helping communities understand, question, and improve the data systems behind public decisions. We identify where data, algorithms, eligibility rules, and automated processes exclude people — then build practical tools to make those decisions explainable, challengeable, and fair.

How we work

Every public decision runs through the same path.

Every public decision moves through five points where people can be excluded — we work at each one.

01

Data collected

Who is missing?

02

Rules applied

Who is screened out?

03

Systems automated

Who can challenge it?

04

Outcomes measured

Did access improve?

05

Decision corrected

What changed?

Why this matters

These systems can look neutral while producing unequal outcomes.

A form can miss the people most affected; an eligibility rule can quietly screen people out; a report can show activity without showing whether access improved. IIBD works upstream, where these decisions are designed and measured.

About IIBD

An institute built to strengthen accountability.

IIBD is an independent Canadian not-for-profit established to strengthen accountability in the data systems behind public decisions. We combine applied research, community knowledge, systems analysis, and practical tool development, focused on decisions that shape access to public resources, services, and opportunities — particularly where people cannot easily see, understand, or challenge how a decision was made.

IIBD works with community organizations, public institutions, funders, and researchers seeking to understand how data, rules, and automated systems affect access to public resources and opportunities.

Who we work with

Community organizations

Using data without extractive practices.

Funders & government partners

Accountable public decisions and evidence.

Researchers & evaluators

Applied systems research and measurement.

Programs

Three programs, working at the same level.

Each program applies data accountability to a different part of public decision-making — and each is home to focused initiatives.

01

Public Decision Accountability

Reviews the data, rules, eligibility systems, and automated processes behind public decisions, and identifies where people are excluded, misclassified, or left without a way to challenge an outcome.

Explore programs
02

Community Evidence & Data Capacity

Helps community organizations collect, interpret, and use evidence without reproducing extractive or exclusionary practices.

Explore programs
03

Applied Systems Research

Examines how data systems affect employment, housing, benefits, infrastructure, and services — especially where existing data misses lived experience.

Explore programs
Active initiative — Pilot phase

Mapping Ontario's Community Data Ecosystem

How does community knowledge become public influence?

Ontario produces extensive community knowledge through service delivery, administrative systems, surveys, consultations, research and lived experience. But that knowledge does not move through public systems equally.

IIBD is tracing how community evidence travels through institutional relationships, funding structures, data infrastructure and public decisions — and where it gains, loses or fails to carry influence.

  1. 01

    Map the ecosystem

    Who produces, funds, interprets, and uses community evidence.

  2. 02

    Trace decisions

    How evidence moves into funding, policy, and service decisions.

  3. 03

    Identify accountability gaps

    Where evidence becomes disconnected from institutional action.

  4. 04

    Build practical tools

    Methods that make evidence use and decision pathways visible.

Current pilot

Who Gets Funded?

Tracing community evidence through Ontario grant decisions.

Community organizations are repeatedly asked to prove need, impact, capacity and trust. The systems judging those claims are much harder to see.

This pilot examines how selected Ontario grant programs turn public priorities into eligibility rules, evidence requirements, assessment practices, awards and reporting obligations. It will trace where decisions happen, what knowledge counts, what work is transferred to applicants and whether organizations can understand the result.

StatusActive — Design and evidence-mapping phase
ScopeSix programs — Four-month initial phase
Ontario — pilot phase

Ontario has extensive community knowledge. The challenge is ensuring that knowledge can travel, carry influence, and produce accountability.

The first pilot focuses on community grant funding. Primary interviews and comparative scoring have not begun.

Selected evidence

Experience across the practice.

Published evidence product · Lived Environments

The Housing Investment Gap in Canada's Metros

An interactive map of how core housing need outruns subsidized supply across all 41 census metropolitan areas.

Explore the map
Community capacity · Completed 2025–2026

Data to Power / Black Community Data Capacity

Capacity-building work supporting Black-mandated organizations to use evidence for funding, planning, and impact.

About the initiative
Strategy & evaluation · with COC Netherlands

Global Theory-of-Change Synthesis

Translating complex, multi-country program activity into outcomes and accountability.

See evidence
Track record

Applied experience, honestly stated.

Our work has included community evidence, curriculum development, evaluation, strategic planning, data-capacity building, and public-policy analysis across Canada and the Caribbean.

Partner with us

Bring us the decision that needs to change.

You may know a system is causing harm but need help proving where and how. IIBD can help map the decision, build the evidence, create practical tools, and measure what changes.

Contact IIBD